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Story · 1924

Alfonsina Strada rode the 1924 Giro: out of time in Perugia, she still reached Milan

The only woman ever to ride the men’s Giro d’Italia started with number 72 and, after L’Aquila-Perugia, was taken out of the classification but allowed to ride to the end.

· 4 MIN READ ·
Black and white photo: a young woman in a dark jersey pedals a bicycle set on rollers in front of a brick wall; beside her stands a large dial with hands and the words “Articoli sportivi, Milano”.
Alfonsina Strada on rollers next to the dial of a Milan sporting-goods shop, in an advertising photo from around 1924. Photo: unknown author, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

At the 1924 Giro d’Italia, 90 riders started, and the final classification lists 30. On 1 June someone else rode into Milan who is not in that classification: Alfonsina Strada, 33, from Castelfranco Emilia, the only woman ever to have ridden the men’s Giro.

A Giro without champions

That year the big names were missing. Costante Girardengo, Giovanni Brunero, Ottavio Bottecchia and Gaetano Belloni stayed at home over a dispute with the organisers about fees, and the bicycle makers’ teams did not turn up. La Gazzetta dello Sport then opened the Giro to independent riders, with no team, and offered them board and lodging. Among the entries accepted by Emilio Colombo and Armando Cougnet was Alfonsina’s, born Morini, whom the Gazzetta presented in the days before the start as Alfonsin Strada. She worked as a seamstress, and the Giro was also a way to support her family: her husband, Luigi Strada, had fallen seriously ill.

She left Milan on 10 May wearing number 7201. The Giro had 12 stages and 3,613 km, an average of 301 km a stage, and nine of the twelve were longer than 280 km. She finished each of the first seven inside the time limit, and came in last in only two.

StageDateRoutekm
110 MayMilan-Genoa300.3
212 MayGenoa-Florence307.9
314 MayFlorence-Rome284.4
416 MayRome-Naples249.3
518 MayPotenza-Taranto265.3
620 MayTaranto-Foggia230.3
722 MayFoggia-L’Aquila304.3
824 MayL’Aquila-Perugia296
926 MayPerugia-Bologna280.7
1028 MayBologna-Fiume415
1130 MayFiume-Verona366.5
121 JuneVerona-Milan313
The 1924 Giro d’Italia stage by stage. In bold the eighth, where Alfonsina Strada finished outside the time limit.

L’Aquila to Perugia

The eighth stage, on 24 May, ran from L’Aquila to Perugia: 296 km02. Alfonsina crashed several times and reached Perugia some fifteen hours after the start, outside the time limit. The Giro’s website says she arrived in the middle of the night, and that in one crash she broke her handlebars and fixed them with a broom handle. The broom handle is a legend: accounts disagree on where it happened, and we have not found it in a report from the time.

For the jury she was out. Emilio Colombo, the editor of the Gazzetta, decided to pay for her lodging so that she could go on: she would ride the remaining stages, but her times would no longer count in the classification. Two days earlier, in L’Aquila, Colombo had handed her the 500 lire of a collection among the Gazzetta’s readers; she is said to have used the money to pay the fees of the institution where her husband was being treated and of her niece’s boarding school. She kept going. The tenth stage, Bologna to Fiume, was 415 km, the longest of that Giro, and it took her about 21 hours. On 1 June she was in Milan.

The Giro was won by Giuseppe Enrici, 58′21″ ahead of Federico Gay. The classification closed with 30 of 9003. She arrived with them, without a place on that list.

Before and after

She had raced with the men before: in 1917 and 1918 she had finished the Giro di Lombardia, the second time in 21st place. She died in Milan on 13 September 1959, aged 68, on her way back from the Tre Valli Varesine, while trying to restart her Guzzi motorcycle.

The highest point of the Giro d’Italia Women is now called the Cima Alfonsina Strada: in 2026 it was the Colle delle Finestre, but an unstable sheet of ice above the road moved the finish to about a kilometre below the top. At the 2026 women’s Giro 147 riders started and 115 were classified, and Demi Vollering won by 30 seconds over Antonia Niedermaier. At the men’s Giro, since 1924, no woman has started again.

Sources

Written with the help of Mnemosyne.

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